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Awesome Omegas

The Importance of DHA for Mom and Baby

By Donna Smith

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Even if You're Not Pregnant...
"All women should have a balanced intake of omega-3 and omega-6 fats for proper health and avoidance of chronic disease prevalent in the Western World," says Dr. Salem.

According to the American Dietetic Association, eating polyunsaturated fats in place of saturated fats – found in animal products, butter and tropical oils – decreases cholesterol (bad cholesterol) levels. Research has found that diets high in omega-3 fatty acids can help prevent conditions such as diabetes, heart disease and arthritis pain. And research also has found that people who eat diets low in omega-3 and high in omega-6 have a higher rate of heart disease. Finding the right balance is the key.

"These fats (omega-3) compete with the omega-6 type of fats," says Dr. Salem. "We are overdosing on these fats, from corn oil, safflower oil, etc. Even though these (omega-6) are also essential, we must reduce their intake in concert with increasing omega-3 fats."

Low levels of DHA have been associated with memory loss, depression and vision problems.

Sources of DHA
"Fish is the primary source of dietary DHA," says Dr. Salem. "Marine phytoplankton are the key originators of the omega-3 fatty acids in the food chain." Dr. Salem says that in the United States, poultry is a secondary source of DHA because we feed poultry a diet containing menhaden oil (fish meal protein).

Mark A. Baugh, a doctor of pharmacy currently working as a pharmacist-in-charge in San Francisco, Calif., says fish oils are the richest natural source of DHA. This includes cod liver oil, herring oil, menhaden oil, sardine oil and whale oil.


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